Structure and function | Location and morphology of each digestive organ and related blood vessels | - Associate with class
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Structure and function | Relationship between peritoneum and organs | - Associate with class
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Structure and function | Basic structure of the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine | - Associate with class
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Structure and function | Mechanism of gastrointestinal motility | - Associate with class
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Structure and function | Action of the autonomic nervous system on the digestive organs | - Associate with class
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Structure and function | Structure and function of the liver | - Associate with class
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Structure and function | Action and secretory mechanism of gastric juice | - Associate with class
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Structure and function | Action of bile and regulatory mechanisms of gallbladder contraction | - Associate with class
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Structure and function | Pancreatic exocrine system and action of pancreatic juice | - Associate with class
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Structure and function | Mechanism of digestion and absorption in the small intestine | - Associate with class
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Structure and function | Mechanism of fecal formation and defecation in the large intestine | - Associate with class
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Structure and function | Actions of main gastrointestinal hormones | - Associate with class
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Structure and function | Structure and function of the teeth, tongue, and salivary glands | - Associate with class
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Structure and function | Mechanisms of chewing and swallowing | - Associate with class
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Structure and function | Roles of normal bacterial flora of the digestive tract (intestinal bacterial flora) | - Associate with class
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Symptoms | Anorexia | - Associate with class
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Symptoms | Abdominal pain | - Associate with class
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Symptoms | Nausea and vomiting | - Associate with class
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Symptoms | Hematemesis | - Associate with class
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Symptoms | Melena | - Associate with class
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Symptoms | Constipation | - Associate with class
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Symptoms | Diarrhea | - Associate with class
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Symptoms | Jaundice | - Associate with class
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Symptoms | Abdominal distention and abdominal mass | - Associate with class
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Symptoms | Heartburn | - Associate with class
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Symptoms | Hepatomegaly | - Associate with class
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Methods of examination | Hepatitis virus screening | - Associate with class
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Methods of examination | Tumor markers (AFP, CEA, CA 19-9, PIVKA-II, etc.) | - Associate with class
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Methods of examination | Diagnostic imaging (X-ray, ultrasound, CT, MRI) | - Associate with class
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Methods of examination | Endoscopy | - Associate with class
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Methods of examination | Biopsy, cytology | - Associate with class
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Specific therapies | Tube and enteral nutrition | - Associate with class
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Specific therapies | Endoscopic treatments (hemostasis, coagulation, clipping, sclerotherapy, etc.) | - Associate with class
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Specific therapies | Endovascular procedures (arterial embolization, etc.) | - Associate with class
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